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Biological diversity is fundamental to agriculture and food production. There are 400 breeds of sheep, 27 of cattle and 22 of goats found in India. Ranging from flora and fauna that thrive in the tropics, it has those which survive in sub-zero temperatures, in the northern regions. Indian Biodiversity: The dense forest areas of Indian plain are characterised by this kind of biodiversity.

Biodiversity encompasses the variety of living organisms on the earth, includes diversity within species of ecosystems. A biological resource includes plants, micro organisms and related species, animals or flora and fauna except human genetic substances.

:mrunal, To join the meeting on Google Meet, click this link: meet.google.com/cqt-bmfb-nbi Biodiversity Act, 2002 came into existence much later than the other existing laws on environment such as the Indian Forest Act, 1927 , Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 , Environment Protection Act, 1986 etc. A portion of the significant elements of these specialists are – There are 10 bio-geographic regions or zones in India which are further divided into 25 biogeographic provinces such as Himalayas, Indian Deserts, Deccan Plateau, Coasts etc. This paper summarizes the main features of India's Biological Diversity Act 2002 (BD Act) and its role in biodiversity conservation in the country. How is the biological diversity act, 2002 helpful in conservation of flora and fauna? 2. To deal with agro biodiversity, the Act authorizes the National Biodiversity Authority to establish a committee to perform the functions under the Act more effectively. The local bodies shall establish Biodiversity Management Committee to implement the provisions of the Act at the grass root level. The biological diversity according to the Act means the variability between the living resources and the part of their environmental intricate and the diversity among the organisms and their bionetwork. Roughly, 1,500 plant species are endangered. Moreover, the provisions provided under the Act do not concern to collaborative research projects. Hence, the collaborative research projects shall be in compliance with the instructions and policy decisions of the Central Government and also with the authorization of such Government. It provides ecological balance and ecosystem services. The persons entitled for the utilization of the biological resource for business purposes shall give prior indication to the State Biodiversity Board. Furthermore, India also became a signatory to various other ecological as well environmental laws, such as the[iv] 1. There are 15,000 flowering plants, which is 6% of world's total. How a Will is executed and What are the laws governing Will in India?

You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, How does biodiversity vary in india? 2. To live or not to live in a Live-in Relationship! It aims at preserving biological diversity in India. 5. The main intent of the legislators was to preserve the organic and natural diversity and different varieties of biological species in India. The outcome of the research dealing with biological or genetic resources performed in India for monetary benefits shall not be transferred by any person without the prior permission of the National Biodiversity Authority. 3. A biological resource includes plants, micro organisms and related species, animals or flora and fauna except human genetic substances. Thus, it can be a potent tool in helping to conserve wildlife and wildlife habitat. The persons specified under the Act are banned from obtaining any genetic or biological resources prevalent in India or the use of these resources for the business activities or conducting survey without the prior authorization of the National Biodiversity Authority. The biological diversity act, 2002 is helpful in conservation of flora and fauna. It provides for both centralized and decentralized institutional mechanisms for conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. The Biological Diversity Act is an all-inclusive legislation that protects the biological resources as an intellectual property. The act has immense potential to safeguard India’s threatened biodiversity. The State Government is assigned the duty to guide the State Authorities on protection of biodiversity, issuing sanction for the utilization of biological resources for commercial activities and such other functions entrusted by the State Government. join for some fun plz, do you know my bra size if you want to know inbox me or contact me at 7685439021​, Of course. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 considered to be a federal enactment was formulated on February 5, 2003 which came into force on October 1, 2003. The National Biodiversity Authority at the apex level, State Biodiversity Board at State level and BMC at the local level. Or open Meet and enter this code: cqt-bmfb-nbi Violations and opacity in Environment Impact Assessments (EIA) has been observed by the Government in various projects like construction of dams, mining sites or diversion of land, which are likely to have an adverse impact on biodiversity. 1. 4.

Because of its vast size and location, India has a varied bio-diversity.

The biological diversity according to the Act means the variability between the living resources and the part of their environmental intricate and the diversity among the organisms and their bionetwork. Surrogacy in India and legality of Surrogate Parents. The Biological Diversity Act, 2002 and the Biological Diversity Rules of 2004 are executed by NBA (National Biodiversity Authority) at the national level, SBB (State Biological Board) at state level and BMA’s (Biodiversity Management Committees) at neighborhood levels. 1. There are about 45,000 species of plants, which is about 7% of world's total. The Convention confirms the supreme rights of the States over the genetic and organic resources. Malayan Biodiversity: It is along the densely forested areas of the Eastern Himalayas and along the coastal areas. 2. But such person shall have the right to publish the research papers or present the research paper in any workshops or symposium in conformity with the instructions of the Central government. Can a surrogate mother claim right over the child and What are the rights available to a Commissioned Parent’s ?

The Act also provides a tool for the equitable distribution of benefits that are obtained from these traditional resources and traditional knowledge. The biological diversity act, 2002 is helpful in conservation of flora and fauna. The Act provided for conservation of biological diversity, its sustainable use and for fair and equal sharing of available resources (traditional biological resources and related knowledge), without endangering the flora and fauna. As a Hindu can I marry the daughter of my mother’s sister? 1. 3. 2. European Biodiversity: This kind of biodiversity is found in the areas of upper Himalayas where the climatic characteristics are mostly temperate in nature. The Authority is entrusted with certain functions to regulate the activities mentioned under the Act, grant sanction, advice the Central and the State Government on issues dealing with conservation of organic resources and take necessary steps to restrict the granting of intellectual property rights if necessary. Livestock diversity is high. Way Forward: The provisions of this act should be implemented without any compromise and accountability of officials at various levels should be defined and fixed.

However, there is a problem in the strict implementation of the provisions of this act. The Act further empowered the concerned State Government to establish State Biodiversity Authority. 4. 4.

Ethiopian Biodiversity: The arid and semi-arid regions of Rajasthan are characterised by this kind of biodiversity. But how old are you?If you're above 12, I'll call you unnie.​, meet.google.com/ktk-uxoq-vot suck ahhhhaaa​. The non citizens, non resident Indian citizens, body corporate and the foundations or organizations shall obtain approval from the Authority to carry out the activities provided under the Act. 3. The Central Government has also framed The Biological Diversity Rules, 2004 for the proper accomplishment of the provisions of the Act. It aims at preserving biological diversity in India. The Central Government shall formulate National Strategies Plan for the efficient management and utilization of biological diversity. The Biological Diversity Act of 2002 was passed by the Indian Parliament.

The members shall also consist of scientists having special knowledge in the field of preservation of biological and genetic resources and sustainable exploitation of these resources. Rams… India has taken an effective step for the conservation of genetic and organic resources of the nation with international standards. Additionally, the Act provides an important function on the Central Government for the constitution of National Biodiversity Authority. About 33% of these are endemic.

India is one of the mega diverse countries in the world which is discussed below: According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN): India is a mega diverse country with only 2.4% of the world's land area, accounts for 7-8% of all recorded species, including species of plants and species of animals. There is also a People’s Biodiversity Register (PBR) which records the diversity of flora and fauna. Does my Father’s illegitimate son will get any right in my mother’s self acquired property ? Though all these legislations laid impetus on the conservation of the environment, yet none of them properly addressed all the dimensions of the ecological and biodiversity preservation.



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