The area of the region is 6413 square kilometers and it has a population of 160,262 inhabitants. We have reviews of the best places to see in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region. Free Wifi. [5], In 1926, the Akhaltsikhe Uyezd (corresponding to Meskheti or Samtskhe) had a population of:[6], In 1926, the Akhalkalaki Uyezd (corresponding to Javakheti or Javakhk) had a population of:[7], In 2017, Samtskhe–Javakheti province of Georgia had the following ethnic makeup of 160,504 total population:[8]. After the conclusion of the Russo-Persian War of 1826-28, it was a part of Russian Tiflis Governorate from 1817 till 1829, from 1918 to 1921 part of the Democratic Republic of Georgia, and from 1921 to 1990 part of the Georgian SSR. The administrative center of the region is Akhaltsikhe. From the 10th to the 15th century it was part of the united Georgian Kingdom. In ancient sources, the region was recorded as Zabakha in 785 BC, by the king Argishti I of Urartu. Also, among national visitors is very popular 10th century Sapara Monastery, Tmogvi fortress, and 8th century Zarzma monastery. Samtskhe–Javakheti is bordered by the regions of Adjara to the west, Guria and Imereti to the north, Shida Kartli and Kvemo Kartli to the north-east and to the east, and by Armenia and Turkey to the south and southwest. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in October. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region, Georgia on Tripadvisor: See 2,591 traveller reviews and photos of Samtskhe-Javakheti Region tourist attractions. Also a large number of Russian Doukhobor sect members settled the region. Samtskhe–Javakheti , is a region (mkhare) in southern Georgia which includes the historical Georgian provinces of Meskheti, Javakheti and Tori. The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, the South Caucasus natural gas pipeline, and the Kars–Tbilisi–Baku railway pass through the region.. In struggle against the Arab occupation, Bagrationi dynasty came to rule over Tao-Klarjeti and established the Kouropalatate of Iberia. rulers of Tao-Klarjeti fought the Arabs from there, gradually incorporating the surrounding lands of Samtskhe and Javakheti, along with a few other lesser lands, from the Arab dominance.

In the 16th century Meskheti was integrated into the Safavid Empire, followed by the Ottoman Empire.

Ing Samtskhe-Javakheti (Georgian: სამცხე-ჯავახეთი) (dati Meskheti) metung yang labuad king mauling Georgia, nung nu ing Akhaltsikhe iya ing tungku.

Samtskhe–Javakheti is a region in Georgia. Show Prices. From the 10th century, the center of lowland Javakheti was Tmogvi. This page wis last eeditit on 31 Januar 2017, at 10:13. The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, the South Caucasus natural gas pipeline, and the Kars–Tbilisi–Baku railway pass through the region. In the 15th century, Javakheti was incorporated to principality of Samtskhe-Saatabago. #2 Best Value of 662 places to stay in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region. From the 11th century, the center of upper Javakheti became Akhalkalaki. The major tourist attractions are the cave monasteries of Vardzia (which was founded by Queen Tamar in 1185), Vanis Kvabebi (which dates from the 8th century), Rabati Castle and Khertvisi Fortress. Saint Nino entered Iberia from Javakheti, and, following the course of the River Kura, she arrived in Mtskheta, the capital of the kingdom, once there, she eventually began to preach Christianity, which culminated by Christianization of Iberia. In the mid-10th century, Javakheti was incorporated into Kingdom of Abkhazia. This page was last changed on 29 April 2020, at 03:45. The ancient tribes of Meskhi (or Moschi) and Mosiniks are the first known inhabitants of the area. Samtskhe-Javakheti is a region of Georgia, which borders Northern Armenia to the south. Samtskhe-Javakheti. Shida Kartli, Coordinates: 41°35′N 43°16′E / 41.583°N 43.267°E / 41.583; 43.267, Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge, Expulsion o Meskhetian Turks frae Meshketi, Reuters Foundation; Alertnet, 22 Nov 2006, [Georgia’s Armenian and Azeri Minorities, http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2003/apr/05/guardianobituaries.usa, http://www.eurasianet.org/georgia/samtskhe/story.html, http://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/files/2009/1838/working_paper_25.pdf, Reuters AlertNet - Georgia’s Armenian and Azeri Minorities, http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/ICG/a839b86ed70730cc9b32cbd9a898fc90.htm, https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samtskhe-Javakheti&oldid=559241, Pages uisin infobox settlement wi no coordinates, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Georgia came fully under Soviet control in 1921, after the Red Army invasion of Georgia. As a result of the struggles of the Russian Empire with the Ottomans, Russian authorities settled Christian Armenians and Caucasus Greeks in the area after 1828. 1,788 reviews.

Historically, Javakheti borders in the west to the Kura River (Mtkvari), and in the north, south and east with the Shavsheti, Samsari and Nialiskuri mountains. The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, the South Caucasus natural gas pipeline, and the Kars–Tbilisi–Baku railway pass through the region. Samtskhe–Javakheti was basically formed by combining the two traditional provinces of Meskheti (Samtskhe) and Javakheti. From the 12th century, the domain was ruled by representatives of the feudal family of Toreli. Some scholars credit the Mosiniks (or Mossynoeci) with the invention of iron metallurgy. Bidzina Ivanishvili: I do not think that the Majoritarian candidate for Akhaltsikhe-Adigeni is a xenophobe On 19 September 2016, as a part of GDS TV’s election project, Bidzina Ivanishvili met with. The most densely populated districts are the Akhaltsikhe and Akhalkalaki municipalities.

The Georgian population of Javakheti was displaced to inner regions of Georgia such as Imereti and Kartli. Show Prices. Samtskhe–Javakheti is a region in Georgia.The capital city is Akhaltsikhe.It has the historical provinces of Meskheti, Javakheti and Tori.. #3 Best Value of 662 places to stay in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region. [2][3] In subsequent centuries, Javakheti was integral part of unified Georgian monarchy and had a period of significant development: lot of bridges, churches, monasteries, and royal residences (Lgivi, Ghrtila, Bozhano, Vardzia) were built. In 964 Leon III of Abkhazia extended his influence to Javakheti, during his reign was built Kumurdo Cathedral. [9], Coordinates: 41°35′N 43°16′E / 41.583°N 43.267°E / 41.583; 43.267, "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/apr/05/guardianobituaries.usa, "Total population by regions and ethnicity", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samtskhe–Javakheti&oldid=986288727, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles containing Georgian-language text, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 22:47. Javakheti is a historical province in southern Georgia, corresponding to the modern Akhalkalaki and Ninotsminda municipalities. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. In the 16th century, the region, as well as the adjacent territories of western Georgia, was occupied by the Ottoman Empire. The #1 Best Value of 662 places to stay in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region. For a long time the region became a cultural safe-house and one of the most important religious centers of Georgia.

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